IS THE PLANNING DEPARTMENT PULLING A "FAST ONE" ON THE PUBLIC? IS THE PLANNING DEPT. PROMOTING A SECRET AGENDA TO ADD MORE HOUSING DENSITY WITH SECOND DWELLING UNITS? WHAT IS THE REAL TRUTH BEHIND THE CURRENT LAW ALLOWING GRANNY FLATS AND SECOND DWELLINGS ON R1 LOTS? In 2002 community activists, homeowner association leaders, and others fought vigorously against a new State law, AB 1866, that would require local communities to accept accessory dwelling units" (ADU's) on residential lots. Activists feared that AB 1866 would allow local cities to permit ADU's on single-family residential lots thus voiding local building codes, permitting "granny flats," or second homes on sub-standard lots. They feared that AB 1866 would over-ride local parking requirements, building set-back rules, and other zoning restrictions without the benefit of hearings. In effect it would double the residential density of R1, single family lots in one stroke of the legislative pen! To see full text of AB 1866, go to: TO GET A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF WHAT HAPPENED WITH AB 1866, READ ON! | From: Karen Kanter [mailto:
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] Sent: Sunday, November 15, 2009 8:32 AM To:
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Subject: [PDR Neighbors] City Attorney Trutanich & Accessory Dwelling Units About 60 community activists heard City Attorney Carmen Trutanich address the Accessory Dwelling Unit Issue on Saturday, November 14, 2009 at PlanCheck NC. In 2003, California passed AB 1866 which required cities and counties to allow the development of “ADUs” or “Granny Flats” to be built in R1 or single family zoning IF they conformed to nine specific criteria. There was nothing in this law that required the City of Los Angeles to adopt or amend an ordinance for the creation of these units. As for the criteria that was adopted by state law, there was no mention of minimum lot size or parking requirements or anything related to restrictions on residential density. In fact, room was left for cities to narrow the state requirements. Pasadena, for example, adopted an ordinance that required that these units could only appear on lots with a size of 15,000 square feet or more. The California Board of Realtors was not happy with the restrictions that certain cities adopted. In 2004, they co-sponsored with the California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation and the Western Center on Law and Poverty, AB 2702, a bill that would limit local governments' ability to deny or place restrictions on the development of second housing units. While passing both houses, Governor Schwartzenegger vetoed this bill on Sept. 30th, 2004. The veto was NOT overturned and, thus, restrictions regarding this issue has been turned back to local governments. **** -
BILL NUMBER: AB 2702 VETOED DATE: 09/29/2004
To the Members of the California State Assembly:
I am returning Assembly Bill 2702 without my signature.
This bill establishes more detailed standards regarding the development of second unit housing in California. One provision specifically restricts local governments from requiring a second unit floor space to be less than 550 square feet. This creates a one-size fits all approach to second units being built in local neighborhoods.
This bill limits the say of local governments, homeowners, and local communities regarding second units being constructed in their neighborhoods. In effect, this bill dictates unilateral decisions by the state regarding what type of development is appropriate for local communities without any community participation.
As a strong proponent of local control, I believe that government is most responsive and accountable to people when it is close to the people. This bill removes that control away from local officials, where homeowners and residents can voice their concerns about their neighborhoods and moves it to a state bureaucracy in Sacramento.
Additionally, with the unanticipated growth from second units on single family properties, this bill does not take into consideration the impact and ability for local governments to provide adequate water, sewer and schools.
My Administration is very aware of the lack of affordable housing facing California. At the beginning of my Administration, I asked the Secretary of the Business, Transportation and Housing Agency to pursue an aggressive agenda into finding ways of increasing home ownership opportunities for all Californians. I encourage all housing advocates and local governments to work with the Secretary to implement this agenda making the American Dream more affordable and available to our citizens.
For these reasons I am unable to support this bill.
Sincerely, Arnold Schwarzenegger -
To see full text of AB 2702, go to: **** SO WHAT HAPPENED NEXT! Sunday, November 15, 2009 10:24 AM | From: Karen Kanter With this backdrop, it is fascinating to see that LA City Planning Dept. is now claiming orally and in writing that the City is required to “codify standards to come into compliance” with AB 1866. Further, that the “previous departmental policy of letting it only be an option for lots 7,500 sq. ft. in size was not legally substantiated and is part of the reason the City Attorney is directing a permanent ordinance.” This is news to the City Attorney. According to what he told the Plan Check attendees this morning, he first heard about this from his staff people at 5 pm on Friday, November 13th. Moreover, he knows of no law that compels what City Planning is saying is legally required. In fact, he invited Ms. Juarez to call his office to discuss this and has promised to take the call personally. In the audience listening to Mr. Trutanich was Tom Rothman, Ms. Juarez’s superior. At no time during Mr. Trutanich’s remarks at the Plan Check meeting did he voice any objection or make any public comments to what the city attorney was saying. Yet, after the City Attorney departed, Mr. Rothman passed out a sheet on City Planning Letterhead that categorically states the city CANNOT: -- Restrict ADUs based on residential density requirements. -- Require more than one parking space per unit or bedroom; parking shall be allowed in setbacks or in tandem (one behind the other) uncovered. Additionally, Mr. Rothman stated that state law does not allow the city to impose “onerous” restrictions on the permitting of ADUs. Mr. Rothman spoke again of having been challenged legally, which has lead to the department point of view. According to Mr. Trutanich, no one from City Planning has spoken to the City Attorney’s office about any of this nor is there anything in state law that requires what Mr. Rothman asserts. Mr. Trutanich, in his remarks, made the salient point that he is not a policy maker and that that is a role that is reserved to the City Council. Yet, where the third most powerful elected city official fears to tread, the City Planning Department seems to feel no such reluctance. Nor do they seem to feel constrained by what state law requires nor the need to seek legal opinion in this matter from the City Attorney. They seek public input while telling the public that certain things are mandated by state law, whether or not the same state law requires it. Most interesting, is that they use the identical language from the very state law (AB 2702) that was vetoed by the Governor. After the public comment period for this matter closes on December 15th, I imagine that City Planning will report that the citizenry has no issue with ADUs allowed anywhere in R1 zones. The idea that City Planning has taken on the role of policy maker and is attempting to manipulate the citizenry with false information is very uncomfortable to contemplate. **** Monday, November 16, 2009 8:03 AM Karen Kanter <
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> In addition to getting the word out, I think it is CRITICAL that we narrow the requirements for the ADUs. In short, ADUs have been a fact of life since 2003. That IS state law BUT we do not have to adopt the state regulations as written and, can like Pasadena, Culver City and Santa Monica, narrow the requirements such as: -
-- Limit the lot size -
2. In -- Insist that the Primary Dwelling Unit be owner occupied -
3. -- Require one additional parking space per occupant. 4. And we need to mobilize the public to flood City Planning with our point of view. First, I think we need to compile what the cities in LA County are requiring for their ADUs. Secondly, we are running out of time as comments need to be in by December 15th. **** [City prepared handout] Greetings all Today's program will include a discussion about the development of a City Ordinance regulating ADUs (Accessory Dwelling Units). We will have the opportunity to discuss what is being considered and what it means for your community with a representative of the City Planning Department. This is an active issue that will establish the "by-right" regulations for ADUs. The City is in the process of responding to the provisions of AS 1866, Government Code §65852.150 et seq., which mandates ministerial processes for Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) in single family zones. That is the City Ordinance will provide the direction for implementing a State requirement. An Accessory Dwelling Unit, also called a granny flat, secondary dwelling unit, elder cottage housing opportunity (ECHO), or mother-daughter residence, is an apartment that can be located within the walls of a single-family home, an addition to an existing home, or a free-standing structure on the same lot. In case you were not able to attend the workshops on this issue, two handouts that may help understand this issue are attached. The Workshop flyer, FAQs, Departmental Guidelines and the State Regulations are posted on the Planning-Department Web site. In addition, below is an email with further clarification. **** From: Gabriela Juarez [mailto:
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] Sent: Wednesday, November 04, 2009 10: 19 AM Subject: Re: Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) Information Please note that the State regulations mandate that all residentially zoned properties allow the ADU's to be an option for the property owner. The previous departmental policy of letting it only be an option for lots 7,500 sq. ft. in size was not legally substantiated and is part of the reason the City Attorney is directing a permanent ordinance. Additionally, staff is not stating that parking be in the front yards. Parking in the front yards is currently not allowed by the Code and this ordinance does not intend to have that changed. The parking that is allowed in the setbacks, per State regulations, is only in the rear and side yard setbacks. Lastly, I'd like to reiterate that we are conducting outreach to our communities because the State regulations feel to be more generous than what we need for our neighborhoods in order to preserve their character and scale. I hope this helps clarify some of the information. Please feel free to contact me with further questions and comments. Your comments are always appreciated. Best, Gabriela -
Gabriela Juarez -
Department of City Planning Code Studies Section -
200 N Spring St, Room #763 Los Angeles, CA 90012 Mailstop: 395 -
Ph: (213) 978-1337 Fax: (213) 978-1334 **** To see full text of the vetoed bill, AB 2702, go to: -
http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/03-04/bill/asm/ab_2701-2750/ab_2702_bill_20040825_enrolled.pdf -
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If you would like to share you opinion with others, please email to:
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If after reading the above, you may wish to send your opinion to the following: -
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CONTACT YOUR COUNCILMEMBER AND THE MAYOR - "Councilman Richard Alarcon" <c
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"Councilwoman Jan Perry" <
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> "Councilman Paul Koretz" <paul.koretz@lacity.org>, "Councilman Dennis Zine" <
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>, "CD 2 seat open" [formerly Greuel] - "Councilman Bill Rosendahl" <
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"Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa"
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, "S. Gail Goldberg, Planning Director" gail.goldberg@lacity.org -
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